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The Journal on Active Aging brings articles of value to professionals dedicated to older-adult quality of life. Content sweeps across the active-aging landscape to focus on education and practice. Find articles of interest by searching the article archives in three ways: Enter a keyword in the articles search bar; click on search by topic; or type a keyword or phrase in the general search bar at the top of the page.

MusicGlove: New robotics facilitate hand rehabilitation in stroke survivors by Marilynn Larkin, MA-7127

MusicGlove: New robotics facilitate hand rehabilitation in stroke survivors by Marilynn Larkin, MA

As authors of a recent editorial ... report, the increase in older adult numbers will be accompanied by an anticipated 55% increase in the total number of annual stroke cases by 2030. In the United States alone, more than 700,000 people sustain a stroke each year; importantly, about two-thirds of these individuals survive and require rehabilitation, according to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Yet six months after stroke, about 65% of patients still cannot incorporate the affected hand into their usual activities. Authors of a recent review of hand rehabilitation robotics for stroke survivors note that "recovery of hand function is one of the most challenging topics in stroke rehabilitation," largely because of the flexibility and complexity of the hand and the brain's motor cortex. ... [S]ome researchers are turning to technology for solutions, developing devices that motivate people to do the required exercises while helping to ensure that those exercises are performed correctly. One such device is MusicGlove.

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Business profiles

Teaching for eyes, ears and hearts: The multidimensional languages of fitness by Lawrence Biscontini, MA-7125

Teaching for eyes, ears and hearts: The multidimensional languages of fitness by Lawrence Biscontini, MA

As active-aging movement coaches, we communicate on three levels. Although our volume, style, language, demographics, culture and tone can change our meaning by the minute among various classes and clients, we can divide all of our communication strategies into visual, auditory and kinesthetic camps. Even though current research reveals that some people prefer one of these three types, we may wish to consider aspects of teaching for each of these strategies in order to be effective communicators in active-aging environments. Including all three languages of fitness offers a rich, dimensionalized approach to cueing, thereby helping us connect with a larger active-aging market.

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Customer service

Meigs Council on Aging: Embracing, expanding and encouraging wellness in rural Ohio by Marilynn Larkin, MA-7123

Meigs Council on Aging: Embracing, expanding and encouraging wellness in rural Ohio by Marilynn Larkin, MA

Beth Shaver was 33 years old in 1987 when she took a temporary job at the Meigs Council on Aging in Pomeroy, Ohio. "I was offered full time employment when that job ended and the rest is history," she says. She worked as a home health aide and held a number of other positions before being named executive director in 2004. Under her stewardship, the council has grown its multigenerational services, programs and resources despite financial and cultural challenges. It operates in Meigs County, a mostly rural Appalachian county with 23,000+ residents and a high poverty rate. Adults 65 and older account for nearly 20% of the population.

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Business profiles

Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans: Understand and apply the 2018 recommendations by Kathie C. Garbe, PhD, MCHES, and Mary E. Sanders, PhD, FACSM, RCEP, CDE-7120

Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans: Understand and apply the 2018 recommendations by Kathie C. Garbe, PhD, MCHES, and Mary E. Sanders, PhD, FACSM, RCEP, CDE

The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (PAG), initially launched in 2008, has served as the preferred source for policy, programming and funding for physical-activity programs throughout the United States for a decade. In 2018, based on the expertise of 17 nationally recognized leaders in health and physical activity, a second edition was published. These updated guidelines reflect more extensive, science-based guidance that further emphasizes how regular physical activity leads to improved overall health and reduces the risk of many chronic diseases. The PAG's second edition was motivated by new findings that regular physical activity over the long term can produce significant health benefits, especially in light of new data showing disturbingly low activity levels.

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Exercise

Workplace bullying: Understanding its broader impact and consequences by Kathie C. Garbe, PhD, MCHES-7118

Workplace bullying: Understanding its broader impact and consequences by Kathie C. Garbe, PhD, MCHES

Every person has the right to work in an organization that is fair, equitable and treats people with respect and dignity. Recent research shows that employees would choose a working environment that is supportive and enjoyable over one that offers more financial rewards. Employees who harass and abuse their coworkers substantially disrupt the work environment. Such disruption, called workplace bullying, can negatively impact the entire organization if it is not prevented and managed. By learning about and better understanding workplace bullying, however, organizational managers and leaders can be better prepared to address this situation if it arises.

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Leadership

Physical activity for joint health by Mary Stauder, MS, ACSM-RCEP & EIM-3, NSCA-CPT, ACE-TES-7115

Physical activity for joint health by Mary Stauder, MS, ACSM-RCEP & EIM-3, NSCA-CPT, ACE-TES

Joint health and function become important to consider as a person ages. Through the prescription of exercise in the appropriate dose, type, frequency and intensity, joint function and integrity can be better managed to preserve individual quality of life and independence. In any discussion of active aging, it is nearly impossible to minimize the impact of normal wear and tear on the body as well as the physiological changes that can occur with aging and with deconditioning. Bone and joint health can be compromised by increases in body fat and decreases in bone density, fat free mass and cardiorespiratory fitness. Yet, at every age and any fitness level, individuals can work towards preserving their joint health and fitness through exercise.

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Arthritis

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